Gemma 4 26B-A4B · vLLM · FP8

status: done

Configuration

Modelgoogle/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it
CompanyGoogle
FamilyGemma
Parameters26B / 4B (MoE)
EnginevLLM
Quant / precisionFP8
Why this quantRedHatAI official FP8-Dynamic (compressed-tensors) — the 1-byte middle point between BF16 and NVFP4 for the quant-tax ladder.
DownloadRedHatAI/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-FP8-Dynamic
Context window65536
Input modalitiestext, image (served text-only here)

Measured results

Prefill tok/s362.64
Decode tok/s316.93
Peak memory (GB)98.66 (system MemAvailable delta (10s sampling) — vLLM static KV reservation (util 0.85), see Notes)
Completed2026-06-22 09:47 +08

Full run command

# vllm/vllm-openai:cu130-nightly (ENTRYPOINT ["vllm","serve"]). RedHatAI FP8-Dynamic.
docker run -d --gpus all --ipc=host -p 8000:8000 \
  -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface --env HF_TOKEN=*** \
  vllm/vllm-openai:cu130-nightly RedHatAI/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-FP8-Dynamic \
  --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --max-model-len 65536 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.85 --max-num-seqs 32
python3 scripts/bench-serving.py --base-url http://localhost:8000 \
  --model RedHatAI/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-FP8-Dynamic \
  --dataset benchmark_data/ShareGPT_V3_unfiltered_cleaned_split.json \
  --num-prompts 1000 --max-seconds 900 --concurrency 32 --max-tokens 256

gemma-4-26b-a4b Google Gemma FP8 16-40B conc-32

Notes

The middle rung of the Gemma-26B quant ladder — FP8 lands exactly between BF16 and NVFP4. Google’s Gemma-4-26B-A4B (26B / 4B active), RedHatAI FP8-Dynamic on vLLM.

  • Workload: ShareGPT V3, concurrency 32. 1000/1000, 0 errors in 743 s — clean full run, no time cap. Loaded in 356 s.
  • Throughput (aggregate, conc 32): prefill 362.6 tok/s, decode 316.9 tok/s. TTFT median 311 ms, TPOT median 97.6 ms (≈10 tok/s/stream), req throughput 1.35/s.
  • The full quant-tax ladder for one model, and it tracks bytes-per-weight almost linearly:

    Quant bytes/weight prefill decode run
    BF16 2.0 212.7 190.1 time-capped
    FP8 1.0 362.6 316.9 clean
    NVFP4 0.5 439.3 384.1 clean

    Decode rises 190 → 317 → 384 as the weight format halves twice. The BF16→FP8 step (+67%) is bigger than FP8→NVFP4 (+21%) — diminishing returns, because at NVFP4 the run is no longer purely weight-bandwidth-bound (KV traffic and compute start to matter). Still, FP8 alone is enough to clear the time cap and pull the model into the fast tier; NVFP4 is the extra margin.

  • Memory: 98.7 GB is the vLLM --gpu-memory-utilization 0.85 reservation, not the footprint (FP8 weights ≈ 27 GB). Note it’s a touch lower than the NVFP4 run’s reservation — vLLM sized the KV pool slightly differently, not a real footprint signal.
  • Text path benchmarked (mm_served: false).